Max Flow
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Farmer John has installed a new system of \(N-1\) pipes to transport milk between
the \(N\) stalls in his barn (\(2 \leq N \leq 50,000\)), conveniently numbered
\(1 \ldots N\). Each pipe connects a pair of stalls, and all stalls are
connected to each-other via paths of pipes.
FJ is pumping milk between \(K\) pairs of stalls (\(1 \leq K \leq 100,000\)). For
the \(i\)th such pair, you are told two stalls \(s_i\) and \(t_i\), endpoints of a
path along which milk is being pumped at a unit rate. FJ is concerned that some
stalls might end up overwhelmed with all the milk being pumped through them,
since a stall can serve as a waypoint along many of the \(K\) paths along which
milk is being pumped. Please help him determine the maximum amount of milk
being pumped through any stall. If milk is being pumped along a path from \(s_i\)
to \(t_i\), then it counts as being pumped through the endpoint stalls \(s_i\) and
\(t_i\), as well as through every stall along the path between them.
Problem credits: Brian Dean
Problem credits: Brian Dean
The first line of the input contains \(N\) and \(K\).
The next \(N-1\) lines each contain two integers \(x\) and \(y\) (\(x \ne y\)) describing a pipe
between stalls \(x\) and \(y\).
The next \(K\) lines each contain two integers \(s\) and \(t\) describing the endpoint
stalls of a path through which milk is being pumped.
An integer specifying the maximum amount of milk pumped through any stall in the
barn.
maxflow.inmaxflow.out5 10
3 4
1 5
4 2
5 4
5 4
5 4
3 5
4 3
4 3
1 3
3 5
5 4
1 5
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출처 올림피아드 > USACO > 2015-2016 > December > Platinum
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Max Flow
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Max Flow