RiseOJ는 solved.ac와 제휴 관계가 없습니다. 티어 아이콘 © solved.ac. solved.ac
포럼
USACO0108 파일 입출력

Farmer John has no Large Brown Cow

Silver V 실버 V
난이도
2s
시간 제한
256MB
메모리 제한
0
맞았습니다!!
0
제출 수
0.0%
정답률
레이팅

의견: 0

설명

Farmer John likes to collect as many different types of cows as possible. In fact, he has collected almost every conceivable type of cow, except for a few, written on a short list of N lines (1 <= N <= 100). The list looks like this:

Farmer John has no large brown noisy cow.
Farmer John has no small white silent cow.
Farmer John has no large spotted noisy cow.

Each item in the list describes a missing cow in terms of a short list of adjectives, and each item contains the same number of adjectives (3, in this case). The number of adjectives per line will be in the range 2..30.

Farmer John has a cow fitting every other possible adjective combination not on his list. In this example, the first adjective can be large or small, the second can be brown, white, or spotted, and the third can be noisy or silent. This gives 2 x 3 x 2 = 12 different combinations, and Farmer John has a cow fitting each one, except for those specifically mentioned on his list. Farmer John is certain that he has at most 1,000,000,000 cows.

If Farmer John lists his cows in alphabetical order, what is the Kth cow in this list?

(This problem appeared identically as the Bronze problem 3 and Silver problem 1 of the USACO 2013 November contest. The relative ordering of adjective values is determined by the order in which they first appear in the input.)

제약
입력 형식

Line 1: Two integers, N and K.

Lines 2..1+N: Each line is a sentence like "Farmer John has no large spotted noisy cow.". Each adjective in the sentence will be a string of at most 10 lowercase letters. You know you have reached the end of the sentence when you see the string "cow." ending with a period.

출력 형식

The description of the Kth cow on the farm.

파일 입력 / 출력
이 문제는 표준 입출력을 사용하지 않습니다. 프로그램은 다음 파일을 읽고 써야 합니다:
입력을 읽을 파일 nocow.in
출력을 쓸 파일 nocow.out
예제 1
입력
3 7
Farmer John has no large brown noisy cow.
Farmer John has no small white silent cow.
Farmer John has no large spotted noisy cow.
출력
small spotted noisy
설명

Output details: The 7th cow in alphabetical order is described as "small spotted noisy".

문제 정보

riseoj 작성

출처 올림피아드 > USACO > 2013-2014 > November > Bronze

태그

평가 및 의견

Farmer John has no Large Brown Cow

개요
출제자 난이도 Silver V 실버 V 의견 0 / 50 공개 집계 (커뮤니티 난이도, 주요 주제, 품질)는 의견이 충분히 모이면 공개됩니다.

Log in to rate problems.

개별 의견

아직 의견이 없습니다. 자격이 된다면 위 양식에서 가장 먼저 평가해 보세요.

풀이 제출

Farmer John has no Large Brown Cow

게스트로 둘러보고 있습니다. 로그인하면 풀이를 제출하고 진행 상황을 확인할 수 있습니다. 로그인하고 제출하기
공개
C++20 Tab 들여쓰기 · Ctrl+/ 주석 토글 · Enter 자동 들여쓰기
1 1 1 0 공백: 4 · UTF-8