J5. Tandem Bicycle
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Since time immemorial, the citizens of Dmojistan and Pegland have
been at war. Now, they have finally signed a truce. They have decided to
participate in a tandem bicycle ride to celebrate the truce. There are
\(N\) citizens from each country. They
must be assigned to pairs so that each pair contains one person from
Dmojistan and one person from Pegland.
Each citizen has a cycling speed. In a pair, the fastest person will
always operate the tandem bicycle while the slower person simply enjoys
the ride. In other words, if the members of a pair have speeds \(a\) and \(b\), then the bike
speed of the pair is \(\max(a,b)\). The total
speed is the sum of the \(N\) individual bike
speeds.
For this problem, in each test case, you will be asked to answer one
of two questions:
-
Question 1: what is the minimum total speed, out of
all possible assignments into pairs? -
Question 2: what is the maximum total speed, out of
all possible assignments into pairs?
\(1 \leq N \leq 100\)
The first line will contain the type of question you are to solve,
which is either \(1\) or \(2\).
The second line contains \(N\)
(\(1 \leq N \leq 100\)).
The third line contains \(N\)
space-separated integers: the speeds of the citizens of Dmojistan.
The fourth line contains \(N\)
space-separated integers: the speeds of the citizens of Pegland.
Each person’s speed will be an integer between \(1\) and \(1\ 000\ 000\).
For 8 of the 15 available marks, questions of type \(1\) will be asked. For 7 of the 15
available marks, questions of type \(2\) will be asked.
Output the maximum or minimum total speed that answers the question
asked.
1
3
5 1 4
6 2 412There is a unique optimal solution:
-
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 5 and the citizen from
Pegland with speed 6. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 1 and the citizen from
Pegland with speed 2. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 4 and the citizen from
Pegland with speed 4.
2
3
5 1 4
6 2 415There are multiple possible optimal solutions. Here is one optimal
solution:
-
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 5 and the citizen from
Pegland with speed 2. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 1 and the citizen from
Pegland with speed 6. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 4 and the citizen from
Pegland with speed 4.
2
5
202 177 189 589 102
17 78 1 496 5402016There are multiple possible optimal solutions. Here is one optimal
solution:
-
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 202 and the citizen
from Pegland with speed 1. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 177 and the citizen
from Pegland with speed 540. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 189 and the citizen
from Pegland with speed 17. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 589 and the citizen
from Pegland with speed 78. -
Pair the citizen from Dmojistan with speed 102 and the citizen
from Pegland with speed 496.
This sum yields \(202+540+189+589+496=2016\).
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J5. Tandem Bicycle
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J5. Tandem Bicycle